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wharawhara

foliage palette
fruit & flower palette

 

  • about.

    Astelia banksii | wharawhara, kōwharawhara, pūwharawhara, coastal astelia, shore kowharawhara

     

    A striking plant, admired for its narrow, silver-grey, strap-like leaves that arch gracefully to form dense clumps up to 1.2 metres tall and wide. This evergreen perennial adds year-round texture and contrast to plantings, especially in coastal or dry conditions.

    Thriving in full sun to partial shade, it prefers free-draining soils but will tolerate wind, drought, and exposed coastal sites. It is highly versatile, suitable for use in coastal gardens, under trees, in borders, containers, mass plantings, or as a bold structural element in modern and architectural garden designs.

    In spring it produces small, pale green flowers, followed in autumn by striking pink to purple-black berries, which attract native birds. Its low maintenance and resilience make it a reliable choice for adding drama and movement to a landscape.

  • typical habitat.

    coastal forest

  • drainage.

    well drained

  • sun.

    full sun

    partial shade

  • mature specifications.

    height | 1.2m

    width | 1.2m

  • pollinators calendar.

    flowering | March  - April - June

    fruiting | January - June

  • did you know?

    The leaves of wharawhara were traditionally used by Māori to weave temporary baskets and mats for preparing food in a hāngi.

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