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mountain toatoa

foliage palette
fruit & flower palette

Phyllocladus alpinus | mountain celery pine, mountain toatoa

 

An attractive conifer, it features a symmetrically straight, tapering trunk and flattened stems that function as leaves, eventually producing nut-like black seeds.  This very cold-hardy evergreen prefers good soil with consistent moisture and some shelter during establishment, making it a stunning specimen.  It's foliage displays distinct juvenile and adult forms it is commonly chosen to add unique texture to mixed plantings, for revegetation projects, screening, or as a backdrop for smaller plants. While extremely slow-growing in exposed mountain habitats (often remaining at 3 meters or less), its growth is considerably faster in sheltered conditions. 

  • typical habitat.

    subalpine forest

    lower alpine

  • drainage.

    well drained

  • sun.

    full sun

    partial shade

  • mature specifications.

    height | 9m

    width | 6m / 40cm (trunk)

  • pollinators calendar.

    flowering | October–December

    fruiting |  January–June

  • did you know?

    It has single leathery, blue-green phylloclades at the ends of short branchlets. These are modified stems that resemble leaves, which is where the name "celery pine" comes from.

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