kāmahi
Pterophylla racemosa | kāmahi, tawheo, tawhero, tawherowhero
In spring, this durable and hardy kāmahi produces abundant spikes of sweet-scented white flowers, attracting various insects and birds, particularly bees. Found extensively from lowland to mountain forests, it tolerates diverse conditions and soil types, though it prefers high light and well-draining soil. While often starting as a dense shrub, given space, Kāmahi can develop into a large, irregularly shaped tree. Its candle-like white spring flowers release fine, wind-dispersed seeds, allowing for easy spread.
typical habitat.
coastal scrub
coastal forest
lowland forest
montane forest
subalpine forest
drainage.
well drained
free draining
sun.
full sun
partial shade
mature specifications.
height | 25m
width | 3m / 1.2m (trunk)
pollinators calendar.
flowering | July–January
fruiting | October–May
did you know?
Prior to European arrival, kāmahi held significant value for Māori, so much so that it was protected by tapu. Stories from the time Māori were transforming the land for cultivation tell of the care taken not to completely cut down all the tree's limbs, as doing so was believed to bring misfortune upon the person or their spouse.